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Tuesday, April 16, 2019

United Nation Organization Essay Example for Free

United Nation Organization EssayUnited Nations nerve was established after World War II with a motto to maintain land stillness. And this in fact is known to every one of us in general. But the question is, was this really prospered in doing the same i.e., maintaining the peace in every part of the world or are in that respect any failures? Perhaps this is also one of the most important area to assess. Successes and Failures of the United Nations since its establishment, i guess is a very essential topic to be focused. Here are some of the positive roles contend by UN and its failures.Successes of the United NationsThe First and foremost it has prevented the occurrence of any progress world wars. Instrumental in the maintenance of international balance of power. It played a Significant role in disarming the world and making it nuclear free. Various treaty negotiations like Partial Test Ban Treaty and thermonuclear non-proliferation treaty see been signed under UN. Demi se of colonialism and imperialism on one hand and apartheid on the other had UN sanctions behind them. UN Acted as vanguard for the protection of human rights of the people of the world, Universal Declaration of tender Rights, 1948. Despite crippled by Bretton Woods Institutions, UN has played limited but effective role on economic matters. Supported the North-South dialogue and aspired for emergence of new international economic order.Agencies of United Nations like WHO, UNICFF, UNESCO have keenly participated in the transformation of the international social sector. Peace keeping operations, peaceful resolution of disputes and refugee concerns had constantly been on the list of core issues. Since 1945, the UN has been credited with negotiating 172 peaceful settlements that have ended regional conflicts. The world tree trunk was also instrumental in institutionalization of international laws and world legal frame work. Passage of various conventions and declarations on child, wo men, climate, etc, highlights the extra-political affairs of the otherwise political world body. It has successfully controlled the home in Serbia, Yugoslavia and Balkan areas. A number of peace missions in Africa has done reasonably well to control the situation.Failures of the United NationsUN opinion on Hungary and Czechoslovakia were ignored by the erstwhile Soviet Union in 1950s. Israel had been taking unilateral action through decades in its geographical vicinity and nothing substantial has come out even by September 2010. No emphatic role in crisis of worst kinds like the Cuban Missile Crisis, Vietnam crisis etc. UN was nowhere in the limn when the NATO rained bombs over former Yugoslavia. Uni-polarity and unilateralism has shaken the relevance of the world body. Unilateral action in Iraq was bereft of UN sanction. Failed to break a universal consensus to protect the deteriorating world climate, even at Copenhagen in 2009. Number of nuclear powers in the world has kept o n increasing. UN Could not control the horizontal expansion and proliferation of weapons and arms.Financial dependence on the industrialized nations has at times deviated UN from neutrality and impartiality. The world body has failed to reflect the democratic aspiration of the world. Without world democratic itself, it talks of democratization of the world. Aids is crossing regions and boundaries both in spread and intensity. Domestic situation of near anarchy in Iraq and many regions of Afghanistan, despite on active UN. The US President proposal of withdrawal has not able to bring any specific solutions in the region. In fact, the situation has been further aggravated. The UN totally exposed in the case of US invasion on Iraq in name for the reckon weapon of mass destruction. US has withdrawn its combat forces but the law and order and mutual doubt has worsened and at this juncture UN seems to be clueless.

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