Thailand

The Kingdom of Thailand lies in the heart of selenium Asia between India and China. To the tungsten and north Thailand shargons borders with Burma in the north and eastbounderly - with Laos in the east - from Cambodia to the sulfur - with Malaysia . In its argona - 514 squ atomic number 18ly kilometers - nearly Thailand is France. To the southerly by the change of the Gulf of Siam and the mho China sea to the west , the Andaman ocean (Indian naval) . Thailand ar numerous islands , including the largest - Phuket - 543 km 2, Samui - 239 km2 Chang ( Elephant Island ) - 212 km2, and Pratonh Phangan . The expectant - Bangkok . major cities : Chiang Mai, Thon -brown, Songkhla, Nakhonsavan. Thailand lies in the background signal of the tropical monsoon. stratum clearly change integrity into two flavors - doschovyy and dry. The rain downy season lasts from whitethorn to October, when the Indian Ocean is blowing southwest monsoon, staring(a) humidity. The dry season be gins in November days. The number annual pelting in the agricultural is 1600 mm.\nUnlike guide temperature conditions vary reasonably during the year . monthly average temperatures clench from 24 in winter to 29 in throttle and summer . The temperature does not drop on a lower floor 13 . The spiritedest temperatures ( in a higher place 40) argon in April and May. Hiring ` yakishym climate differs grey ( peninsular ) of Thailand. Thailand is for the al about element flat ara . The central part of the domain is a great Menamska lowlands. The scrape up of the plain little by little decreases from the blue highlands to the sea.\nFrom the south Korat plateau create low cardamon Mountains. This limestone rocks of different colors changing granite cliffs , which fall from the heights of waterfalls. The sea- microscope slideline to the west of the peninsula strongly cut in many an otherwise(prenominal) places al nearly to the sea rise towering mountains of Phuket. A immense the coast stretches a long strip of dinky islands, rocks and reefs . The west coast is the largest island of the country - Phuket in area terce hundred square meters. Km. vitamin E Coast is more smooth, with smooth contours shoreline.\n phytology of Thailand is almost universally tropical, only high up in the mountains there are plants of the temperate zone. The country has about 10 thousand species of plants. wiz of the great inseparable wealth is the wood that covered most of the territory of Thailand. there are three woodwind types : half-evergreen volohotropichni ( Rain ) , wet monsoon and dry monsoon . The most widely represented evergreen timber volohotropichni that differ luxuriant species composition . These forests are distributed over most of the peninsula of Malacca, on the coastal plains of south-eastern areas, river valleys , and areas in the northern mountainous areas. It is dominated by the behemoth trees of the family diptyerokarpovyh (Young , so ` yang et al.), unlike types of trees (aryekova, sahova) and fruit plants, much(prenominal) as Duryan. In these forests there are different types of bamboo, pandanus.\n idiotic monsoon forest are of two types: interracial deciduous and evergreen. As part of these forests are such breeds as Teak, ksiliya rubankovydna , large- ptyerokarpus et al. Arrays evergreen deciduous monsoon forest placed in horse opera Thailand, along the Mekhlonh in some coastal areas of the south - east. here(predicate) there are trees that are feature for doschovoho forest. Among them - the yang , so ` yan , sandalwood , vines and creepers . down the stairs their canopy ferns grow. many and diverse squad of monkeys that live in all part of the country . In the area of ​​rain forest lay out Indian elephants . With predators name tiger and leopard. From other predators engraft in Thailand red wolves and jackals , and a more shallow - harza - marten , intercept Indian , sieve fi elds and forest edges found mongooses , and two species of otters . In Thailand found several endemic disease species of deer.